Just to have it on record here, today, September 16th is
Malaysia Day.
Malaysia was formed on September 16, 1963, 53 years ago, when the former British colonies of Singapore and the North Borneo states of Sabah and Sarawak joined the Federation of Malaya.
Two years later, Singapore left to become an independent nation by herself.
Below are some facts about Malaysia courtesy of
World Facts..
Geography of Malaysia
Location:
Southeastern Asia, peninsula and northern one-third of the island of Borneo, bordering Indonesia and the South China Sea, south of Vietnam
Coordinates:
2 30 N, 112 30 E
Area:
total: 329,750 sq km
water: 1,200 sq km
land: 328,550 sq km
Area comparative:
slightly larger than New Mexico
Land boundaries:
total: 2,669 km
border countries: Brunei 381 km, Indonesia 1,782 km, Thailand 506 km
Coastline:
4,675 km (Peninsular Malaysia 2,068 km, East Malaysia 2,607 km)
Maritime claims:
continental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation; specified boundary in the South China Sea
exclusive economic zone: 200 NM
territorial sea: 12 NM
Climate:
tropical; annual southwest (April to October) and northeast (October to February) monsoons
Terrain:
coastal plains rising to hills and mountains
Elevation extremes:
lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m
highest point: Gunung Kinabalu 4,100 m
Natural resources:
tin, petroleum, timber, copper, iron ore, natural gas, bauxite
Natural hazards:
flooding, landslides, forest fires
Environment current issues:
air pollution from industrial and vehicular emissions; water pollution from raw sewage; deforestation; smoke/haze from Indonesian forest fires
Geography - note:
strategic location along Strait of Malacca and southern South China Sea
Population of Malaysia
Population:
25,274,132 (July 2008 est.) - Today, population is close to 30 million.
Age structure:
0-14 years: 32.6% (male 4,093,859/female 3,862,730)
15-64 years: 62.6% (male 7,660,680/female 7,613,537)
65 years and over: 4.7% (male 509,260/female 645,792)
Median age:
24.1 years
Growth rate:
1.78%
Infant mortality:
17.16 deaths/1,000 live births
Life expectancy at birth:
total population: 72.5 years
male: 69.8 years
female: 75.38 years
Fertility rate:
3.04 children born/woman
Nationality:
noun: Malaysian(s)
adjective: Malaysian
Ethnic groups:
Malay 50.4%, Chinese 23.7%, Indigenous 11%, Indian 7.1%, others 7.8%
Religions:
Muslim, Buddhist, Daoist, Hindu, Christian, Sikh; note - in addition, Shamanism is practiced in East Malaysia
Languages:
Bahasa Melayu (official), English, Chinese dialects (Cantonese, Mandarin, Hokkien, Hakka, Hainan, Foochow), Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Panjabi, Thai; note - in addition, in East Malaysia several indigenous languages are spoken, the largest are Iban and Kadazan
Literacy:
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 88.9%
male: 92.4%
female: 85.4%